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How green is bitumen?
A study of the environmental impact of bitumen
~ Greencard for: bitumen ~
Weight:
1
Kg
Lifespan:
12
Years
Enegy to make:
2.8
Kwh
Energy use:
0
Kwh per year
Co2 footprint
3.2
Kg
Chemical footprint:
Medium
Waste footprint:
12
%
Carbon offset:
2.4
Trees
Bitumen is a generic term for flammable, brown or black mixtures of tar-like hydrocarbons. It can be in the form of a viscous oil to a brittle solid, including asphalt, tars, and natural mineral waxes.
What goes into bitumen
Bitumen is produced from selected crude oils through a process of Fractional Distillation. The crude oil is heated to temperatures of between 300 and 350 degrees Celsius and fed into a distillation column allowing the lightest fractions of crude oil to separate from the heavier fractions, which remain liquid.
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